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The
most amazing thing about Leung Kar Yan, also known affectionately
as "Beardy", is that he never underwent any formal
martial arts or Opera training. His greatest asset lies in his
uncanny ability to faithfully recreate any movement shown to him
by the action director. Both Lau Kar Leung and Sammo Hung paid
testament to this ability, and often favoured him over
better-trained individuals who would otherwise incorporate their
own styles into the movements.
Leung's
career began in the early 1970's after writing a letter to the
head of Shaw Brothers - the leading studio of the time - asking
for a chance to audition. His good looks and natural physical
athleticism led Run Run Shaw into offering him roles in early
period flicks such as 'Shaolin Martial Arts' and 'Five Shaolin
Masters' alongside such legends as the Late Alexander Fu Sheng and
"The Pops" Lau Kar Leung. However, at Shaws, more
popular contract players were favoured for the lead roles and
Leung began to look elsewhere for his big break.

If
one was to pick any number of history's greatest martial arts
movie heroes, and see where their greatest moments lay, the
chances are that Sammo Hung's name would feature prominently.
Completely unselfish in his desire to make people look their best,
Sammo always gave his cast the chance to shine. If they did well,
he used them more prominently. If not, then they were still given
the chance. Many actors were given their break this way including
Yuen Biao, Lam Ching Ying, Yuen Wah and also Leung Kar Yan. 1978
would see a collaboration with Sammo Hung which has rarely been
outdone - 'Warriors
Two'.
Playing
the lead role of Leung Tsan, later made more famous by Yuen Biao
in the prequel 'Prodigal
Son', Kar Yan gave this role the grace and nobility it
required, while also performing some of the finest and most
accurate Wing Chun forms ever seen. Although his character didn't
survive to take part in the exhausting final reel, Leung made his
profound mark on the film, and helped to create one of the finest
martial arts movies of all time. This performance was just the
beginning of a whole host of fabulous movies, usually alongside
Sammo, throughout the late 70's and early 80's until the end of
the old-school style of filmmaking.

Large
supporting roles in the excellent 'Knockabout'
with Yuen Biao, and Lau Kar Wing's 'Odd
Couple' - possibly the finest weapons movie ever - further
established Leung as a bankable leading man, and proficient
physical performer. Playing both heroes and villains with
consummate ease, many of the eras all time greats featured Beardy
in a large capacity. More classic appearances followed, such as
1980's 'The
Victim', a film which Leung himself admits was the most
gruelling he has ever made. Fortunately, all the hard work paid
off, and what we see on screen is another sublime example of
old-school choreography and brutal action, as Sammo and Leung
leave no man standing. 'The
Thundering Mantis' and 'Dreadnaught'
are further examples of Leung's undeniable screen presence and
physical prowess.
Leung's
finest hour came in 1982 with Yuen Woo Ping's 'Legend
Of A Fighter'. Based on the exploits of Fok Yun Gap (the
murdered master of Bruce Lee in 'Fist
of Fury'), this tale of Chinese resistance to Japanese
aggression motivated Leung to give his best acting performance
among a number of intricately stylised action sequences. Perhaps
not up to the same action standards as 'The Victim' or 'Warriors
Two' it is nonetheless a defining moment in Leung's career. Things
for Kar Yan were going great and the future was looking extremely
rosy.

Another
great, yet different, performance in the extremely bizarre 'Miracle
Fighters' was unfortunately Leung's last great moment of the
1980's. For some reason, a star that had shined so brightly was
suddenly extinguished with little explanation. Perhaps linked to
his directorial debut 'Profile in Anger' being relatively
unsuccessful, Leung virtually vanished from quality HK productions
and transferred himself to the wilderness of independent films in
Taiwan. Minor roles in impressive actioners like 'Tiger
Cage' were not enough to resurrect his career, and it seemed
as though we would never see Leung in a good film again.
As
the 90's began, a new wave of action performers arrived, and a
fresh look was created with Jet Li's phenomenal 'Once
Upon a Time in China'. Li made the character of Wong Fei Hung
his own, appearing in numerous spin-offs with one in particular
standing out: 1993's 'Last
Hero in China'. This saw Jet reprise the role of Wong, with
Leung Kar Yan drafted in to play Ah Foon, a role he successfully
played more than 10 years earlier in 'Dreadnaught'. Unfortunately,
this was still not enough to bring Leung back into the limelight
and he has become even more secluded since. Preferring comedy to
heavy action, Leung can be seen in a number of Stephen Chow Sing
Chi flicks of the 90's such as 'Fight
Back to School 3' and 'Flirtong
Scholar', but he has never lived up to the great image he was
synonymous with in the old-school era. Perhaps it was a case of
his star burning too brightly to begin with, and so faded more
quickly. Whatever the reason, he is a legend of the Jade screen
and will forever be remembered and re-discovered, as more people
become aware of his classics making their way onto DVD in the
West.
The
Postman's Top Five:
5
- The
Postman Fights Back
Directed
by Ronny Yu in 1982 and featuring a very young Chow Yun Fat in an
early action role, it is Leung who impresses the most in this
stylish thriller. Not particularly fast paced or action packed, it
is driven by a twisting plot and makes a nice change from the
usual kung fu fare floating around at the same time. It is easy to
see, even from this early example, why Yu is regarded so highly as
a director.
4
- The
Odd Couple
Directed
by Sammo Hung, and co-starring Lau Kar Wing, this is the ultimate
weapons movie. Sammo's prowess with both sword and spear are
unrivalled and it is still incredible to watch more than 20 years
on. Kar Yan plays the seemingly invincible villain performing
admirably in some brutal, yet beautiful physical encounters. Not
his largest role, but one of his best, and as a result is another
must-see!
3
- Warriors
Two
Filled
with some of the most true to form Wing Chun choreography ever
seen, it is hard to believe that Leung is not a true Wing Chun
practitioner himself. Instead, making use of his incredible mimic
skills Leung provides a fitting tribute to the legend of Leung
Tsan. The finale, although not featuring Kar Yan, is exhausting to
watch and incredibly long and intricate. Made before 'Prodigal
Son' but nevertheless a worthy sequel.
2
- The
Victim
An
all round excellent film! Filled with good drama as well as
hard-hitting, intricate and impressive choreography, this was
apparently the most difficult film Leung ever made. It is billed
as a co-starring role alongside Sammo, but he easily gets more of
the screen time and the best of the action. Surprisingly, the UK
Eastern Heroes DVD of this is good, meaning there is no excuse not
to have it.
1
- Legend
of a Fighter
Seemingly
lost forever, it was a surprise when HKL announced they were
releasing it after months of painstaking restoration. Leung's
greatest moments in a lead role allow him to show all his emotions
and physical skills in a superb re-enactment of the legacy of Fok
Yun Gap. Yuen Woo Ping created some very special fight sequences
showcasing a wide variety of styles including Chinese kung fu,
Japanese Karate and Western Boxing. His final showdown against
Yasuaki Kurata is highly innovative and shows both men at their
peak. Britain (also co-released in Holland) has the definitive and
only version of this film currently available on the market, and I
greatly urge you to take advantage of this luxury!
Although
it's supposed to be a top 5, special mention must go to
'Dreadnaught'. An all time favourite of mine sees Leung in a
supporting role as Foon
(a student of Wong Fei Hung) helping his friend Mousy (Yuen Biao)
to catch a serial killer. A good mix of comedy and typically
excellent action courtesy of Yuen Woo Ping, this is a must have
for any fan of old-school kung fu. Leung himself does not show too
much in the way of physical skill, although he is still great to
watch. All of the films mentioned are available on DVD from
various sources, and are not expensive or too hard to find. As a
result, it is more than worth your while tracking them down,
especially if your only taste of old school fighting is 'Drunken
Master'.
Written
by Tony Ryan (01/10/02)
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